![]() The high temperature created a threat of destruction of pipelines, fittings and tanks, which contained about 70 tons of liquid oxygen. The combat clothing of the participants in the fire extinguishing was saturated with liquid oxygen, at any second they could catch fire themselves. The fire engulfed technological installations, separate building structures. The rapid spread of the fire was facilitated by a 60% oxygen content in the air, at which even slow-burning substances ignited. During the preparation for the experimental work, liquid oxygen was spilled and the equipment caught fire. In 1993, a test bench ignited at the Energomash closed production facility in the Moscow region. And from the little-known ones, I would single out a couple of emergencies that could turn into colossal victims. Vladimir Dezhkin: The most famous fire, in the elimination of the consequences of which special firefighters participated, was in Chernobyl. ![]() What are the most dangerous fires your employees have had to put out? Today, a special fire department consists of 50 special departments located from Kaliningrad to Kamchatka and from Murmansk to Baikonur, numbering more than 23 thousand people.įrom what is not secret and what you can talk about. Vladimir Dezhkin: Yes, in October 1947, by decision of the USSR government, a special department was formed to protect the production complex for the creation of the latest weapons as part of the Main Directorate of Fire Protection, which was then under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In addition, the special fire department of the Russian Emergencies Ministry ensures the safety of the nuclear icebreaker fleet, spaceports, including the famous Baikonur.Īs far as I know, the history of the creation of the department is connected with the development of nuclear weapons in our country. We also protect defense plants, as well as especially valuable cultural heritage buildings. These are nuclear power plants, facilities of the nuclear weapons complex, rocket and space, aviation, and shipbuilding industries. Vladimir Dezhkin: We have more than 300 objects under protection throughout the country. ![]() Vladimir Olegovich, if it’s not a secret, how many and what facilities do your employees protect from fires?
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